Osseointegration Implants Used to Support a Prosthesis Until It Becomes Strong Enough to Support It
An osseointegration implant is an endosteal implant that contains pores into which osteoblasts and supporting connective tissue can migrate. Osseointegration is a medical term used to describe the fusing process that takes place while patient heal from dental implant treatment. Such implants are used in various applications, such as dental implants, bone and joint replacement procedures, and implants undertaken of amputees, providing better quality of life to the amputees. Therefore, there is an increasing demand for osseointegration implants.
A dental implant become the part of the gums and jawbone when osseointegration occurs. During this time, temporary teeth may be fitted. Once osseointegration implants are fully integrated, the permanent replacement teeth are fixed on top of the implants or implant posts. Osseointegration are a surgical procedure that provides improved mobility and function, and quality of life to people who have had an amputation. A surgery involves inserting an implant into a bone of the residual limb, and then attaching it directly to the prosthesis without having to use a socket.
The global Osseointegration Implants Market is estimated to be valued at US$ 7,558.90 million in 2022 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 6.3% during the forecast period (2022-2030).
The procedure is called direct skeletal fixation (DSF) and can be performed in one or two stages, depending on the type of implant system involved. It is a procedure for amputees where the metal implant is anchored into the existing bone. Osseointegration aims to offer better quality of life and improved function and mobility to individuals who have had an amputation. It involves inserting a metal implant into the bone of the residual limb, which then attaches directly to the prosthesis, eliminating socket-related issues.
The benefits include more overall mobility and stability, increased ease of use (especially for the lower limb amputees), and less likelihood of deep infection or osteomyelitis. There are many types, but most widely used is the osseointegrated implant based on the premise that a titanium implant can be successfully integrated into bone when osteoblasts attach to the titanium surface. Stainless steel has proven to be a good material for implants and was often used in trauma surgery. These implants are characterized by good mechanical properties, easy production, and low costs.
Thus, there is an increasing demand for Osseointegration Implants worldwide. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the Osseoanchored Prostheses for the Rehabilitation of Amputees (OPRA) Implant System, the first implant system for adults who have transfemoral, or above-the-knee, amputations and who have or are anticipated to have rehabilitation problems with, or cannot use, a conventional socket prosthesis.
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