Venipuncture Needle and Syringes Used to Draw Blood to Test or Administer Medications

Venipuncture Needle and Syringes

Needle and syringes are used during the medical procedure known as venipuncture. Venipuncture is a process of perforating a patient’s vein to draw blood for testing or administering medications. Venipuncture needle and syringes are used to draw blood from a patient’s body. The venipuncture procedure can be difficult to perform for some patients, especially children. A calm approach and skilled technique can help alleviate anxiety and prevent pain. The patient should be informed about what to expect before the procedure. The antecubital fossa is the preferred site for venipuncture.

This is the area inside of the elbow at the bend of the arm, approximately the size of the quarter. Once the proper site is selected, the tourniquet or blood pressure cuff should be released and the needle inserted. The venipuncture needle should be placed in the vein with the tip pointing toward the skin. Once the needle is positioned, it should be depressed to puncture the vein. Once the needle is inserted, it should be held steady by the non-needle hand (left). After the needle is firmly in place, the syringe should be filled with blood, if possible.

According to Coherent Market Insights the Venipuncture Needle and Syringes Market Industry Insights, Trends, Outlook, and Opportunity Analysis, 2022-2028.

This allows the Venipuncture Needle and Syringes to verify that the needle has pierced the vein. Once the tube is full, remove the needle and dispose of it in a sharps container. After the needle has been removed, gently press a clean gauze pad or lint-free tissue over the puncture site. Ask the patient to apply slight pressure for about two minutes to stop any bleeding. After the blood has been drawn, the vacutainer holder and needle should be discarded in a sharps container and the gauze should be removed. Once the bleeding stops, apply a bandage or lint-free tissue over a clean, dry venipuncture site.

Before obtaining the blood specimen, the patient should be positively identified with two forms of active identification that match the requisition. The blood tubes must be clearly labeled with the patient first and last name, DOB, and collection date and time. Tubes should also be labeled with the venipuncture site and collector’s initials. If multiple tubes are being collected during a single venipuncture, the CLSI approved order of draw must be followed. This will help to avoid possible test result errors from cross contamination between tube additives.

Thus, with the increasing demand for diagnostic tests that require a blood sample, the demand for venipuncture needle and syringes is also increasing rapidly. For instance, in January 2019, Becton, Dickinson and Company received 510(k) clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for its second generation BD Nano pend needle.